The Donahue - Morrison Debate
on "Once Saved, Always Saved?"
Patrick Donahues Second Affirmative
Let
me begin by commenting on a few things in Steves Position in a Nutshell
section that relate to the issue at hand. First
John 10:29 is used to assert that no man is able to snatch us out of Gods hand. The word snatch itself indicates that
what is under consideration here is someone taking us out of Gods hand by force. This of course is impossible. God is infinitely too strong for that. But the real question is, can we voluntarily leave
Gods hand? The following two verses
imply that we can:
· Jude
verse 21 Keep yourselves in the love of God
· Revelation
3:11
hold that fast which thou hast, that no man take thy crown
So
it is possible for a man to snatch/take us out of Gods hand if we allow
it. It is our responsibility to keep
ourselves in Gods love, a statement that makes no sense whatsoever if it is
impossible for us to fall out of Gods love.
Saved
By Works
Steve
goes on to say we are not saved by works, but the Bible reads Ye see then how that
by works a man is justified, and not by faith only (James 2:24). This doesnt mean that a persons good
works earn his salvation; to the contrary, the blood of Christ does that (Matthew 26:28). But it does mean that our salvation is absolutely
conditioned upon our obedience to God (Hebrews 5:9).
This is equivalent in concept to the knocking down of the walls of Jericho. Joshua 6:2 teaches that the walls fell by grace
(it was given to them). Hebrews
11:30 says the walls fell by faith. Joshua
24:13 says God had given the Israelites a land for which ye did not
labour (earn by works). But did the
Israelites have to meet any conditions in order for God to knock those walls down and give
them the city and land? Steve would agree
that the answer is a resounding yes (Joshua 6:3-21)!
So having to meet conditions does not negate the fact that God gives us
something by grace through faith (Ephesians 2:8-9). If this is true of the walls of Jericho, pray tell
me why the same wouldnt be true of our salvation from sin? Obedience is just as necessary a condition of
salvation as belief is (Matthew 7:21).
Steve
asserts The genuine elect will persevere, if they are the genuine elect (2
Corinthians 13:5; Colossians 1:23; 1 John 2:19).
But II Corinthians 13:5 says nothing close to that. And Colossians 1:23 teaches the very opposite. It reads beginning in verse 22,
to
present you holy and unblameable and unreproveable in his sight: if ye continue in the faith grounded and
settled, and be not moved away from the hope of the gospel
. The necessary implication is that Jesus will not
present us holy, unblameable, and unreproveable if we do not continue in the faith and/or
are moved away from the gospel hope. Pauls
statement here only make sense if it is possible for a Christian to cease continuing in
the faith and to move away from the hope of the gospel, the result being eternal rejection
by God. And I John 2:19 doesnt help
Steves position either, because all you can get from this text is that at the time
these people went out they were not of us.
No respected version says they never belonged to us, which is
what Steve needs to give evidence for his position that those who fall away were
never genuine believers in the first place. But
even if this passage did teach that those who left were never of us, that does
not contradict our position, because we believe that many who think and claim they are
Christians have never actually become Christians to begin with.
Galatians
5:4
Steves
response to my argument on Galatians 5:4 is essentially that A
genuine Christian can fall from living in the grace of Christ, but that is not the
same as to fall from salvation. First,
this contradicts Steves previously stated position that people who stop living the
Christian life were never genuine believers in the first place. Second, Steves response wont work if
you consider the context. In talking about
the same people, Galatians 5:2 says Christ shall profit you nothing. Can a person be saved if he is not profited by the
death of Christ? Certainly not; therefore
since falling from grace is equivalent to Christ shall profit you
nothing, Galatians 5:4 is talking about falling away from salvation. Steve next asserts without proof that Peter did
not lose his salvation in Galatians 2, but if you examine what he did in light of II John
verse 9 (Whosoever transgresseth, and abideth not in the doctrine of Christ, hath
not God), you will have to conclude that Peter was without God in his transgression
(Galatians 2:14,17,18). Surely Steve
doesnt think a person can be saved without God.
Revelation
3:5
Steve
writes Revelation 3:5 gives only positive affirmation, providing genuine Christians
comfort that in no way will our names ever be blotted out of the book of life. But if words mean anything, the implication of
Revelation 3:5 is that it is possible for a Christian to fail to overcome, and if he
fails, his name will be blotted out of the book of life (lose his salvation). This is plain.
It should be very easy for the reader to judge what the Bible teaches in
this verse.
James
5:19-20
Steves basic answer doesnt
address what I said about James 5:19-20, so I will repeat here. The passage considers a brother who
errs from the truth. He needs converting,
because if he isnt converted, his soul will die.
That proves my position beyond doubt that it is possible for a brother in
Christ to sin so as to be lost. Steve said it
might be addressing someone who was never genuinely saved, but God said it was a brother. Steve said it might be talking about a brother who
turned away but was still saved, but the text says his soul would die if he was not
converted back. Steve says that my position
on the verse would contradict Hebrews 6:4-8 and 10:26-31.
Hebrews 6:4-8 shows that it is possible for a Christian to fall
away, but that he will not be converted back as long as he crucifies to himself the
Son of God afresh. That concurs with my
position exactly. I will address Hebrews
10:26-31 below.
I
Corinthians 9:25-27
Steve
asserts that the crown (possibly lost in I Corinthians 9:27) represents
rewards in heaven, even though every time this word is used in the new testament as a
reward, it is talking about the reward of heaven itself.
The same idea here is found in James 1:12 and Revelation 2:10 which terms it
crown of life. This has to be
talking about heaven itself, else a person can go to heaven without (spiritual) life. Steve ignored my main point here that Paul could
possibly become a reprobate, which means rejected by God
(according to Random House and Jeremiah 6:30). It
is simply amazing to me that Steves position has a person rejected by
God still going to heaven, but only losing some rewards in heaven.
I Corinthians 8:11 actually
says that a brother can be lost. Steves
response is that this was not a genuine brother, but only a brother visibly. The only problem with that is the inspired
writer says it was a brother, not just someone called a brother as in I
Corinthians 5:11. And if God says someone is
a brother, I think He would know. He
wouldnt be deceived by a pretender.
II
Peter 2:20-22
Steves
response to my argument on II Peter 2:20-22 is that the persons in question were always
dogs and pigs. But he is missing the point of
the analogy. The illustration is that the dog
leaves the vomit, and the sow is cleaned up. That
represents the changing point of becoming a Christian.
The pig being cleaned of mud illustrates a sinner being cleaned of his sins. This is confirmed by the actual text which says
these people had escaped the sins of the world through the knowledge of Jesus Christ. This could only describe a person becoming a
Christian.
II
Peter 1:9-11
Steves response to II Peter 1:9-11 is that these people who fell had never become Christians to begin with. But the text says this person was purged from his old sins. The ASV has cleansing and the NASV has purification where the KJV has purged. I dont know how much plainer it could be that this person had been forgiven of his sins. The text goes on to say that this person who could fall needed to make his calling and election sure, which refutes Steves assertion that No one is ever unelected. Is it possible that people are being more loyal to a particular belief system than to Gods word and what it says beyond question?
Hebrews
3:12
Steves
response to Hebrews 3:12 is similar to his other responses; a genuine brother is not under
consideration. But the inspired text says he
was a brother. Do I need to
remind Steve that inspired means that God wrote it and therefore it cannot be
wrong? If God himself says these people were holy
brethren, partakers of the heavenly calling (verse 1), just
why doesnt Steve believe it is really so? And
just like it is impossible to depart from Atlanta if you never were there to begin with,
it is impossible to depart from the living God if you never were with Him
(saved) to begin with.
John
15:2,6
In
this section Steve claims that Counterfeit Christians can temporarily be
clean, but I think the reader knows better. Counterfeit Christians receive no cleansing from
sin whatsoever. And Steve ignored
Jesus point here that these people were in Christ. Steve, are counterfeit Christians in
Christ?
Hebrews
10:26-27
Steve
again claims this passage is talking about counterfeit Christians, but the
inerrant word of God calls them brethren in verse 19. Do we love God enough to accept what He plainly
says (Luke 6:46)? There is nothing in this
passage to preclude a second salvation (as Steve terms it), anymore than John
3:36b precludes a first salvation.
Acts
8:12-13,22-23
Steve
claims that the Greek word for believed (episteuse)
in Acts 8:13 is not a word that refers to saving faith, but Steve doesnt really even
believe his own argument here, unless he thinks the Samaritans of verse 12 were not saved
either. The same Greek word (Strongs
4100) is in verse 12. Steve believes the
believers of verse 12 were saved, and verse 13 says that Simon believed (same Greek word) also. The word also indicates Simon believed
just like they did. Either both the
Samaritans and Simon were saved or they were both lost.
The word also indicates the same thing happened to both of them. And this same Greek word for believed
(4100) is used in countless places where Steve thinks it is referring to saving faith
(John 3:16, Acts 10:43, 16:31, Romans 10:9-10, etc.).
Why not here, unless it is only because it doesnt fit Steves
theory?
Steve
asks How is eternal
life eternal if it could be only temporary? But
eternal and unloseable are two different concepts. Eternal tells how long spiritual life
is to last. But that doesnt mean that
spiritual life is unloseable. Adam
and Eve possessed eternal physical life, but lost it as a result of their first sin (I
Corinthians 15:22, Genesis 3:22-24). The same
is possible of eternal spiritual life.
The reader should
ask the following question about this debate: Who
is just accepting the plain meaning of the Biblical texts, and who is working real hard to
explain away (get around) the plain meaning of the Biblical texts? Yes, it is really true that the wages of sin
is death for sinner or saint (Romans 6:23). It
is possible for a genuine Christian to sin and therefore die spiritually.
--Patrick T. Donahue
CLICK HERE TO GET BACK TO THE INDEX OF LINKS FOR THIS DEBATE
CLICK HERE FOR THE NEXT SPEECH IN THE DISCUSSION
Email the Editor at teacher@religiousinstructor.com
| CURRENT ISSUE | MAIN PAGE | BACK ISSUES | DISCUSSION PAGE |
| SPECIAL STUDIES | SERMON OUTLINES |